Chow Chow

The Chow Chow is a dog that looks like it just stepped out of a fairytale — think plush teddy bear meets dignified lion. But don’t be fooled by its cuddly appearance. Chow Chows are known for their signature blue-black tongue, fluffy fur and cuddly appearance. They live for 10–15 years and need moderate exercise (40–60 minutes daily). These dogs might have a low-maintenance personality, but their grooming needs? That’s another story.

Historically, the Chow Chow dates back almost 2,000 years to ancient China, where chows served as guard dogs and hunting companions and . Famous for their distinctive blue-black tongue — a trait unique to this breed — and their thick double coat, these dogs exude elegance and uniqueness.

Your Quick Guide to the Chow Chow

• Size: 34 – 40 cm
• Coat: Dense, heavy, and prone to shedding
• Exercise: Around 40 – 60 minutes per day
• Lifespan: 10 – 15 years
• Temperament: Loyal, aloof, independent
• Breed Group: Utility

Chow Chow Temperament & Personality

The Chow Chow temperament is one of paradoxes. They are fiercely independent but form deep emotional connections with their owners. While these dogs won’t be the type to demand constant cuddles, their loyalty and devotion know no bounds.

That said, their aloofness can sometimes be mistaken for arrogance. They’re not the most playful breed and can be impatient with overly enthusiastic children, making them better suited to quieter families. Early socialization is key to help them become more welcoming to strangers, as their natural guarding instincts can make them wary of unfamiliar faces.

Key Personality Traits

• Independent Thinkers: They like to do their own thing and may not always follow orders immediately.
• Guardians by Nature: Their protective instincts are strong, so socialization is critical.
• Strong-Willed: This stubborn streak means novice dog owners might struggle with them.

Chow Chow Training Tips

Training a Chow Chow can feel like negotiating with a dignitary. Their strong will and independent streak mean they require ongoing, patient training. Their independent spirit means they might resist authority, but with positive reinforcement and consistency, they can become well-behaved, loyal companions.

• Lead and Recall Training: Vital, given their strong prey drive. Wildlife can easily catch their attention, so keep them leashed and vigilant in open areas.
• Mental Stimulation: These intelligent dogs need mental challenges to stay happy. Think puzzle toys, agility training, and structured games.

Training Must-Knows:

• Start Early: Begin training and socialization as soon as possible to shape their behavior.
• Positive Reinforcement: These dogs respond best to reward-based training. Harsh methods? A big no-no.
• Recall and Lead Training: A strong hunting instinct means special attention is needed to ensure they don’t wander off during walks.
• Mental Stimulation: They thrive when their brains are engaged, so incorporate games and challenges into their routine.

Chow Chow Exercise Needs

Surprisingly, for such a large breed, Chow Chows have moderate exercise needs. A couple of walks totaling 40 – 60 minutes a day, plus some playtime, usually does the trick. However, their thick coats mean they can overheat quickly. Avoid over-exercising during hot weather, as their dense coats make them prone to overheating. Stick to cooler parts of the day during summer months to keep them comfortable. And swimming? Not their forte — better to keep them on dry land.

Fun Games to Keep Your Chow Happy

• Herding and Hide-and-Seek: Satisfies their natural hunting instincts.
• Agility Courses: Use hurdles, tunnels, and ramps to keep them mentally and physically engaged.

Chow Chow Care Tips

• Time Together: A Chow Chow thrives on being included in family activities. They don’t like being left out — or alone.
• Separation Anxiety: These dogs bond deeply with their owners, so they can struggle with loneliness. Ideally, someone should be around most of the time.
• Grooming Galore: Their dense coats require regular brushing to prevent matting and keep shedding under control.

Chow Dog Temperament

The Chow dog temperament is a delicate balance of independence and loyalty. These are not your hyperactive, people-pleasing pups. They prefer quiet dignity, making them an excellent match for owners who appreciate their unique personality.

Is the Chow Chow Aggressive?

Not typically, but they can be protective. With proper training and socialization, aggression in chow dogs is rarely an issue.

What’s a Chow Chow Puppy Price?

Owning a Chow Chow isn’t just about the initial investment — the ongoing grooming expenses can add up, especially for rough-coated varieties. Factor in professional grooming sessions and the best Chow Chow food for their diet to ensure your furry aristocrat stays in top shape. The Chow Chow puppy price can vary widely depending on pedigree and location, so it’s worth doing some research.

Let’s break it all down.

United States

• Average Price: $1,500 to $3,000
• Premium Breeders: Puppies from champion bloodlines or breeders focusing on show-quality dogs can cost $4,000 to $8,000.
• Adoption/Rescue: You might find a Chow Chow through a rescue for around $300 to $600.

United Kingdom

• Average Price: £2,000 to £4,000
• Elite Breeders: Prices for puppies with exceptional lineage can exceed £5,000.
• Rescue/Adoption: Expect to pay around £200 to £500, though purebred Chows in rescues are rare.

Australia

• Average Price: AUD $3,500 to $6,000
• Premium Breeders: Show-quality puppies from reputable breeders can cost upwards of AUD $8,000.
• Adoption: Rescues charge between AUD $300 and $800, though Chow Chows are rarely found in shelters.

Factors Influencing Chow Chow Puppy Prices

1. Bloodline and Pedigree:
   Puppies from champion bloodlines or those with certifications from kennel clubs like AKC (American Kennel Club) or FCI (Fédération Cynologique Internationale) are more expensive.

2. Breeder Reputation:
   Ethical breeders who provide health guarantees, proper vaccinations, and socialized puppies tend to charge higher prices.

3. Location:
   Shipping costs for puppies in regions with few breeders or importing from countries with high breeding standards can add $500–$2,000.

4. Color and Coat Type:
   Rare coat colors like blue or cinnamon may command higher prices.

5. Health Certifications:
   Puppies with health clearances for conditions like hip dysplasia or entropion (common in Chow Chows) often cost more.

Hidden Costs of Owning a Chow Chow

In addition to the purchase price, consider ongoing expenses:

• Food: $50–$100/month (depends on brand and diet).

• Grooming: $70–$120 per session or DIY costs for grooming tools.

• Veterinary Care: Annual check-ups and vaccinations, $300–$600/year.

• Training: $50–$150/session if using a professional trainer.

Chow Lifespan and Health

The average Chow lifespan is between 10 and 15 years, but their thick coat and unique body type mean they require special care. Keep an eye on their weight, choose the best Chow Chow food, and provide regular vet checkups to ensure they live a happy, healthy life.

With their rich history, unmistakable charm, and fiercely loyal nature, the Chow Chow is truly a breed like no other. Just be prepared for a grooming routine that rivals a beauty queen’s!

• Chow Chow Nutrition

Feeding a Chow Chow isn’t as simple as scooping kibble into a bowl. Their unique dietary history means they thrive on specific nutritional needs.

• What Should Your Chow Eat?

Traditionally, Chow Chows were bred on a largely vegetarian diet, so they do well on a low-protein, high-calcium meal plan. While grains and vegetables should form the base, lean meats like chicken and turkey add vital nutrients. To keep their luxurious coats shiny and soft, include omega fatty acids from fish.

• Essential Nutrition Tips

1. Avoid Overfeeding: Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for your Chow Chow’s lifespan and overall well-being.

2. Fresh Water Supply: Especially in summer, hydration is essential to prevent overheating.

3. Balanced Meals: Opt for foods rich in grains, veggies, and lean protein for optimum health.

Chow Chow Grooming

The Chow Chow might be the aristocrat of the dog world, but that majestic look comes with some serious grooming responsibilities. Known for their cat-like cleanliness, Chow Chows are remarkably tidy by nature, but their thick, high-shedding coats mean you’ll be reaching for the brush more often than not.

• Shedding: They shed year-round, with heavy seasonal sheds in spring and autumn.

• Daily Brushing: For rough-coated Chows, brushing isn’t optional — it’s mandatory.

You’ll need a vacuum ready because their thick double coats will find their way into every corner of your home.

Not all Chow Chows are created equal when it comes to fur.

• Rough-Coated Chows: These regal pups boast a thick, coarse outer layer with a woolly undercoat. Daily brushing is non-negotiable to prevent mats and keep their coats looking lush.

• Smooth-Coated Chows: With shorter, less demanding fur, these Chows are easier to maintain. Brushing two to three times a week will do the trick.

However, both types are prolific shedders, so expect plenty of fur tumbleweeds around your home, especially during moulting seasons (spring and autumn). Chow Chow grooming during these periods requires extra effort to keep their coats healthy and your furniture hair-free.

Pro Grooming Tips

• Ear Checks: Regularly inspect their ears for wax buildup to prevent infections.
• Skin Folds: Those adorable neck folds? They need attention too. Clean and dry them to avoid irritation or infections.
• Daily Brushing: Rough-coated Chows need it, while smooth-coated ones can settle for a less frequent routine.

Owning a Chow Chow isn’t just about the initial investment — the ongoing grooming expenses can add up, especially for rough-coated varieties. Factor in professional grooming sessions and the best Chow Chow food for their diet to ensure your furry aristocrat stays in top shape.

What to Know Before You Buy or Rehome a Chow Chow

Bringing a Chow Chow into your home is a decision that comes with big rewards and equally big responsibilities. These fiercely loyal companions are ideal for the right owner, but it’s essential to understand their unique needs before making the leap from dog lover to Chow Chow owner.

A Chow Chow forms an intense bond with its owner, making it an excellent choice for those seeking a devoted canine companion. However, their independent and aloof nature can make them better suited to experienced owners or families without small children.

Be selective when choosing where to get your Chow Chow puppy. In many regions, it’s illegal to buy puppies from third-party sellers. Always adopt or purchase directly from a reputable breeder.

1. Are Chow Chows hypoallergenic?

No. Their thick, woolly coats shed seasonally, making them unsuitable for allergy sufferers. While no dog is 100% hypoallergenic, other breeds might be better for those with sensitivities.

2. Are Chow Chows good with cats?

Yes — with training. Chow Chows can coexist with cats and other pets, but their dominant nature and aloof personality mean they won’t tolerate constant play. Careful introductions are essential, especially in homes with territorial pets.

3. Can Chow Chows be left alone?

Not for long periods. Despite their independence, Chow Chows are deeply loyal and can suffer from separation anxiety. Leaving them alone too long may lead to destructive behavior.

4. Do Chow Chows shed a lot?

Daily shedding is minimal, but they experience heavy seasonal sheds. During these times, brushing more frequently will help manage the fur and keep their coat in top condition.

5. Are Chow Chows easy to train?

Not exactly. Their strong-willed temperament requires an experienced handler. Once boundaries are set, their intelligence allows them to learn quickly, making them rewarding yet challenging students.

6. Insurance Considerations for Your Chow Chow

Protecting your Chow Chow with the right insurance is crucial to ensure they stay happy and healthy. Look for coverage that includes:

• Congenital and hereditary conditions
• Cruciate ligament injuries
• Dental illness or injury

Policies like Petplan’s Covered for Life® dog insurance offer comprehensive care with no limits for specific conditions, giving you peace of mind as a Chow Chow parent.

How to tell if a Chow is purebred?

Wondering if your Chow Chow is purebred? There are a few telltale signs to look for. Purebred Chows have a unique blue-black tongue, a fluffy lion-like mane, and straight hind legs. Their thick double coat comes in colors like red, black, blue, cinnamon, or cream, and they have that signature scowling expression with deep-set, almond-shaped eyes.

To be 100% sure, check if the breeder provided pedigree papers from a trusted kennel club (like AKC or FCI). You can also opt for a DNA test if you want solid proof. Just make sure your pup comes from a reputable breeder who prioritizes healthy and ethical breeding practices!

Welcoming a Chow Chow into your home means embracing their unique quirks, from their Chow Chow dog tongue to their distinctive independence. While they’re not for everyone, the right owner will find these regal dogs to be fiercely loyal companions. Take your time, research breeders or rescues, and ensure you’re ready for the commitment — because once you’ve got a Chow Chow, you’ve got a friend for life.